The Enemy: The Finish-First Trap
The tap industry sells on aesthetics. The product photography is excellent. The lifestyle imagery is aspirational. The brushed brass looks stunning in the showroom. What the imagery does not show is whether the tap is made of solid brass or zinc alloy, whether it will function in a low-pressure gravity system, or how the finish looks after 18 months of London limescale and daily cleaning.
At RCB we specify taps the same way we specify everything else: performance first, aesthetics second. The two do not have to conflict — but when they do, performance wins.
Step One: Know Your Water System
Before you look at a single tap, you need to know what type of water system your property has. This determines which taps will work and which will not.
Combi boiler (mains pressure)
The most common system in modern London properties. Hot and cold water are both supplied at mains pressure, typically 1.5 to 3.0 bar. Compatible with the widest range of taps. Thermostatic and pressure-balancing valves work well.
Gravity-fed system (cylinder and header tank)
Common in pre-1990s London properties, particularly mid-terraces and Victorian conversions. Cold water is stored in a tank in the loft, fed by gravity. Hot water from a cylinder. Pressure varies with tank height, often 0.1 to 0.3 bar dynamic pressure. Many modern taps will not function. Always specify low-pressure rated taps or install a pump.
Unvented hot water cylinder
Mains-pressure hot water from a sealed cylinder, without a header tank. Hot and cold at balanced mains pressure. Used in larger properties and refurbishments where combi capacity is insufficient.
If you do not know your system type, do not assume combi. Many London period properties and HMOs have gravity-fed systems. Your plumber or RCB site survey will confirm this before we specify anything.
Body Material: The Quality Indicator Nobody Checks
The finish you see on any tap is a surface treatment applied over a substrate. The substrate is where durability actually lives.
Solid Brass Body (Specify This)
- Industry standard for quality taps
- Naturally antimicrobial
- Does not corrode internally in plumbing conditions
- Supports thicker chrome plating (20-30 microns)
- Repairable: cartridges and seals are replaceable
Zinc Alloy / Zamak Body (Avoid)
- Used in budget taps to reduce cost
- Corrodes over time in hard-water areas
- Chrome plating applied more thinly — bubbles and flakes
- Cannot be reliably repaired — replacement only
- Rarely disclosed clearly in product listings
Tap Finish Guide: Durability in London Conditions
London has extremely hard water. Your finish choice needs to account for limescale.
Chrome
Excellent durabilityMost hardwearing standard finish. Shows water marks. Easy to clean. Ages well on brass bodies.
Brushed Nickel / Satin Nickel
Very good durabilitySlightly warmer than chrome, hides water marks better. Good for families. Buy from same range for consistent colour.
Brushed Brass (PVD)
Good when PVD coatedPVD-coated brushed brass is extremely durable. Lacquered brass chips and peels. Ask whether the finish is PVD before buying.
Matt Black
Moderate — high maintenanceShows limescale and water marks more than any other finish. Requires daily wiping in hard-water areas. Better for low-usage bathrooms.
Cost Guide: What to Expect
Budget
£30 – £80Zinc alloy body, thin chrome plating, basic ceramic cartridge. Functional for 3–5 years. Acceptable for rental properties.
Mid-Range
£80 – £200Brass body, good ceramic cartridge, reliable finish. The sweet spot for most residential projects. Brands: Bristan, Crosswater, Hudson Reed.
Premium
£200 – £600+Full brass body, PVD finishes, thicker plating, extended warranties. Brands: Hansgrohe, Grohe, Dornbracht, Vado.
